Hi Jonathan. Maybe I can help. F-stops refer to the amount of lite admitted into the camera. In a film camera of 35mm a setting of f2 came to be pretty standard and let in a lot of lite and made for a very short exposure but reduced the depth of field drastically to where what you focused on appeared very sharp but places nearer or farther away tended to be out of focus. It is easy at this setting to hand hold the camera and still get sharply focused pictures. By setting the lense to a smaller lens opening (larger number f16 f32 f64) you dramaticly increase the depth of field, also increase the exposure time which may require one to use a tripod to avoid bluriness from camera shake. The newer digital cameras compensate for this to some extent but not always enough. I have no idea what level of experience you have involving photography but I hope I haven't over slimpified this. Your pictures have always been excellent. Hope this has been helpful. Paul